2. Socio-Cognitive Engineering

Add relevant theories?

• Mood Management Theory
• Cognitive Behavioural Therapy

• Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) are an integral part of dementia syndrome. They increase morbidity and burden, affect the quality of life, and impact the cost of care. Studies say that one-to-one interactions for 30 minutes per day for 10 days have been found to be effective in decreasing verbally disruptive behavior. Socialization can be increased by group activity, conjoint tasks, and simple games. In “simulated presence therapy,” audio or videos containing a relative’s portion of the interaction is played, and pauses are given that allow the patient to respond to the relative’s questions.
  Source: Kar N. Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia and their management. Indian J Psychiatry. 2009 Jan;51 Suppl 1(Suppl1):S77-86. PMID: 21416023; PMCID: PMC3038531.
• Mood Management Theory: A psychological theory that suggests that people use various forms of media, such as music, TV shows, movies, and books, to regulate their moods and emotions. The theory proposes that people select media content based on the emotional states they want to experience or maintain. This theory can be applied to help patients with dementia in various ways. Since they often experience mood disturbances, such as depression, anxiety, and agitation, providing appropriate media can help regulate their moods and emotions. Interactive storytelling enables Reminiscence therapy, which involves discussing past events and experiences to promote a sense of well-being and self-esteem. This can help trigger memories and encourage patients to share their stories. It can additionally improve their mood and reduce feelings of loneliness and isolation.
  Source: Reinecke, Leonard. (2016). Mood Management Theory. 10.1002/9781118783764.wbieme0085.