Changes for page Design Patterns and Ontology

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1		-XWiki.ClaraStiller
	1	+XWiki.xinwan

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1		-Before starting with the Design Patterns you should figure out for whom you are designing the technology for:
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3		-==== Personas====
4		-* First Step is to create Personas to get a feel about who the audience is
5		-* Persona is an individual character, try to make the person "come alive" by adding detailed descriptions
6		-* Profile of a Persona should include:
7		- ○ General information like gender, age, living situation, job/education, hobbies, former life
8		- ○ Personal goals
9		- ○ Stereotypes of the person group, but also untypical characteristics "go beyond stereotypes"
10		-* You should provide one persona for each Stakeholder, sometimes more than one per Stakeholder can be helpful when the character differs a lot per person
	2	+==== Design Patterns====
11	11
12		-==== Storyboard====
13		-* Create a story with the Personas as the main character
14		-* Focus on the interactions and relations of the different persons and how do they interact with the robot
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18		-Then you can start designing the pattern:
19		-
20		-=== Design Patterns===
21		-
22		-//"A reusable solution to a recurring problem. [Design] patterns try to
23		-capture the common invariant properties of the problem and the
24		-essential relationships needed to solve the problem. (...) They are
25		-abstract solutions that allow a designer to reuse ideas that worked in
26		-the past for commonly faced problems."//
27		-
28		-*Use these factors in your design patterns:
29		- ○ Behavior Pattern
30		- ○ Positive effects
31		- ○ Negative effects
32		- ○ Claims
33		-
34		-==== Team Design Patterns (TDP)====
35		-* Pattern that shows how the team works together
36		-* Consists of several design patterns which are connected with arrows
37		-* Divided into physical (brick above heads) and cognitive work (colored heads)
38		-
39		-
40		-==== Interaction Design Patterns (IDP)====
41		-* Shows interaction between two people
42		-
43		-
44		-
45		-=== Ontology===
46		-
47		-A specification of a conceptualization. That is, an ontology is a
48		-description of the concepts and relationships that exist within a
49		-certain domain.
50		-
51		-The Ontology provides a language for the interaction, which ensures a mutual understanding.
52		-Meaning the robot need to has a basic understanding of our world, you have to represent common (abstract) concepts both, robot and human, need to interact (examples: emotions, (music) genres)
53		-
54		-Has different levels of abstractness
55		-
56		-
57		-==== Frame-based Ontology====
58		-
59		-* Frames represent stereotyped situations in the form of a group of
60		-interrelated concepts with a fixed structure (Minsky, 1975).
61		-* Schemata represent situational experiences that are stored in long-
62		-term memory in the form of patterns (Tannen, 1993).
63		-* Frames can be regarded as schemata, representing structures of
64		-expectation constructed from previous experience.
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