Wiki source code of 3. Evaluation Methods

Version 37.1 by Jean-Paul Smit on 2024/03/26 11:59

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Rixt Hellinga 24.1 1 To ground the design rationale in practice, the prototype of the NAO for the PwD will be evaluated in a formative evaluation with the PwD and their caregivers. The evaluation will investigate the process of how interaction with the NAO can alleviate potential symptoms caused by early-stage dementia in PwD.  Three methods of evaluation will be applied to have reliable and accurate results, as Bethel. et al (2020)[1] suggests.
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Rixt Hellinga 24.1 3 The study will focus on the prototype's potential effects, which are based on the desired value of autonomy as a part of self-direction. Before the study, possible confounding variables need to be examined such as the PwD's attitude towards robots and the **autonomy, relatedness** and **competence**.
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William OGrady 31.1 5 ==== ====
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Jean-Paul Smit 37.1 7 == //**Study design variables**// ==
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Jean-Paul Smit 37.1 9 The study will hypothesize on the following variables with regards to the system:
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Jean-Paul Smit 37.1 12 1. **Autonomy. **Does the design increase the sense of //autonomy //in a PwD?
13 1. **Relatedness. **Does the design positively affect the PwD's //affective //state?
14 11. **Affect**. How do participants feel about using the robot in this state?
15 11. **Attitude towards Technology**. How do people think about using technology? Are they biased towards the robot before the study?
16 1. **Competence. **Is the design //competent//; is the design capable enough for the PwD to rely on it?
17 11. **Memory self-efficacy **(pre-study) How good are participants at remembering information?
18 11. **Memory recall **(post-study) Can the participant accurately retrieve information through the robot?
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Jean-Paul Smit 37.1 22 For a sample size as small as 20 participants, it is most adequate to apply a within-subjects design (they require fewer participants) [1]. That means there is an approach where every PwD is experiencing all of the conditions examined. A within-subjects design might be prone to confounds such as pre-existing notions in the environment. That is why the attitude towards robots and the pre-study sense of affect and autonomy should be examined and evaluated as such.
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Jean-Paul Smit 37.1 24 [[image:Socio-Cognitive Engineering - Frame 1(4).jpg]]
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William OGrady 32.1 27 == //**References**// ==
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Rixt Hellinga 23.1 29 [1] Bethel, C.L., Henkel, Z., Baugus, K. (2020). Conducting Studies in Human-Robot Interaction. In: Jost, C., //et al.// Human-Robot Interaction. Springer Series on Bio- and Neurosystems, vol 12. Springer, Cham. https:~/~/doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42307-0_4