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Changes for page 3. Evaluation Methods

Last modified by William OGrady on 2024/04/08 22:22
From version 23.1
edited by Rixt Hellinga
on 2024/03/15 17:31
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To version 32.1
edited by William OGrady
on 2024/03/25 14:34
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -xwiki:XWiki.RixtHellinga
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1 -To ground the design rationale in practice, the prototype of the NAO for the subject will be evaluated in a formative evaluation with the subject and their caregivers. The evaluation will investigate the process of how interaction with the NAO can alleviate potential symptoms caused by early-stage dementia in subjects.  Three methods of evaluation will be applied to have reliable and accurate results, as Bethel. et al (2020)[1] suggests.
1 +To ground the design rationale in practice, the prototype of the NAO for the PwD will be evaluated in a formative evaluation with the PwD and their caregivers. The evaluation will investigate the process of how interaction with the NAO can alleviate potential symptoms caused by early-stage dementia in PwD.  Three methods of evaluation will be applied to have reliable and accurate results, as Bethel. et al (2020)[1] suggests.
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3 -The study will focus on the prototype's potential effects, which are based on the desired value of autonomy as a part of self-direction. Before the study, possible confounding variables need to be examined such as the subject's attitude towards robots and the **autonomy, relatedness** and **competence**.
3 +The study will focus on the prototype's potential effects, which are based on the desired value of autonomy as a part of self-direction. Before the study, possible confounding variables need to be examined such as the PwD's attitude towards robots and the **autonomy, relatedness** and **competence**.
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5 -==== Study design claims ====
5 +==== ====
6 6  
7 +== //**Study design claims**// ==
8 +
7 7  The study will investigate the claims on the following questions:
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9 -~1. **Autonomy. **Does the design increase the sense of //autonomy //in a subject?
11 +~1. **Autonomy. **Does the design increase the sense of //autonomy //in a PwD?
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11 -2. **Relatedness. **Does the design positively affect the subject's //affective //state? Do subjects //like// the system?
13 +2. **Relatedness. **Does the design positively affect the PwD's //affective //state? Do PwDs //like// the system?
12 12  
13 -3. **Competence. **Is the design //dependable//; is the design accessible enough for the subject to rely on it? Does it feel natural?
15 +3. **Competence. **Is the design //dependable//; is the design accessible enough for the PwD to rely on it? Does it feel natural?
14 14  
17 +4. **Memory self-efficacy** and **Recall**.(pre-study) How good are participants at remembering information? (post-study) Can the participant accurately retrieve information through the robot?
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16 -For a sample size as small as 20 participants, it is most adequate to apply a within-subjects design (they require fewer participants) [1]. That means there is an approach where every subject is experiencing all of the conditions examined. A within-subjects design might be prone to confounds such as pre-existing notions in the environment. That is why the attitude towards robots and the pre-study sense of affect and autonomy should be examined and evaluated as such. Another confounder variable to look into is the study location and environment.
19 +5. **Attitude towards Technology**. How do people think about using technology? Are they biased towards the robot before the study?
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18 -[[image:Socio-Cognitive Engineering - Frame 1.jpg]]
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20 -/
22 +For a sample size as small as 20 participants, it is most adequate to apply a within-subjects design (they require fewer participants) [1]. That means there is an approach where every PwD is experiencing all of the conditions examined. A within-subjects design might be prone to confounds such as pre-existing notions in the environment. That is why the attitude towards robots and the pre-study sense of affect and autonomy should be examined and evaluated as such. Another confounder variable to look into is the study location and environment.
21 21  
24 +[[image:Socio-Cognitive Engineering - Frame 1.jpg]]
22 22  
23 -== References ==
24 24  
27 +== //**References**// ==
28 +
25 25  [1] Bethel, C.L., Henkel, Z., Baugus, K. (2020). Conducting Studies in Human-Robot Interaction. In: Jost, C., //et al.// Human-Robot Interaction. Springer Series on Bio- and Neurosystems, vol 12. Springer, Cham. https:~/~/doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42307-0_4
XWiki.XWikiComments[0]
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1 +xwiki:XWiki.MarkNeerincx
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1 +It would be good to consider, some additional (specific) measures related to memory, like recall and (memory) self-efficacy.
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1 +2024-03-18 16:01:02.566
XWiki.XWikiComments[1]
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1 +xwiki:XWiki.jeanpaulsmit
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1 +Thank you for this valuable suggestion, we adjusted our study design based on it already. Now, would you say that 4-5 dependent variables is too much to evaluate in our study or will it suffice within the time? For example Affect can be measured with a button ([[http:~~/~~/ii.tudelft.nl/~~~~joostb/affectbutton_version2_original.html>>http://ii.tudelft.nl/~~joostb/affectbutton_version2_original.html]]) that takes less than a minute, but the other variables will add up some time.
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1 +2024-03-21 17:03:29.591
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