Changes for page 2. Socio-Cognitive Engineering
Last modified by Rixt Hellinga on 2024/04/08 18:40
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edited by Rixt Hellinga
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... ... @@ -1,13 +1,24 @@ 1 -The issue at hand, as discussed in previous chapters, requires a combination of human and robot solutions. To design and develop such a solution we can use the Socio-Cognitive Engineering (SCE) method. SCE provides a clear structure, consisting of a foundation, specification, and evaluation. It allows us to take into account stakeholders and their values, and create claims throughfunctions,effects,and usecases. The incremental and iterative process taken in the SCE method combines human factors and related technology to form re-usable solutions.1 +The issue at hand, as discussed in previous chapters, requires a combination of human and robot solutions. To design and develop such a solution we can use the Socio-Cognitive Engineering (SCE) method. SCE provides a clear structure, consisting of a foundation, specification, and evaluation. It allows us to take into account stakeholders and their values, through methods such as user stories and value stories. The incremental and iterative process taken in the SCE method combines human factors and related technology to form re-usable solutions. 2 2 3 - Generally, technology does notwork in isolation [1]. In the context of our problem, the robot's environment, knowledge,and goals are intertwinedwith that of the human. SCE allowsus to combinethehumanand technological aspects or our problem. Accordingto [2] it is important to map the underlying motivation of partiesin order to understand which activities they would be drawn to. Each of theinvolvedparties (the robot, the subject, the guardian) can be modeled through the SCE method. Through methods such as user stories and value stories we can create a well-rounded description of a stakeholder and their goals. The difference in for example environments, abilities, and goals are easy to map out through SCE.3 +what is it -> see description 4 4 5 +why do we need it -> because robots are not in isolation 5 5 7 + 6 6 **Questions to answer here:** 7 7 8 8 * Why do we use Socio-Cognitive Engineering? What are its aspect/perks and why is that applicable in our case? 9 9 * "How can the technology be designed such that the human is able to work with the technology?" - xwiki 10 10 13 +**Short answer:** 14 + 15 +We need an agent that takes care of some of the needs of Pwds. We cannot see these people outside of their environment and have to integrate that into our solution. so we need sce. 16 + 17 +AI does not work in isolation. We have to integrate technology into human's work and living environment. Source: Week 3.1a slide 27. This Hybrid intelligence is situated (source slide 28). It's a combination of the agent, the human, and their environment, each of which practice self-regulation. 18 + 19 +"Identifying the underlying motivation for an individual with dementia to engage in different activities is important for matching a person with activities that will be satisfying." (Han, A., Radel, J., McDowd, J. M., & Sabata, D. (2016). Perspectives of people with dementia about meaningful activities: a synthesis. American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease & Other Dementias, 31(2), 115-123) So we need SCE to identify these motivations and stuff. 20 + 21 + 11 11 **More explanation:** 12 12 13 13 //SCE// ... ... @@ -43,27 +43,19 @@ 43 43 44 44 //What is Human Centred design?// 45 45 46 -* Usability 57 +* **Usability** 47 47 ** extent to which a system, product or service can be used by specified users to achieve specified goals with effectiveness, efficiency and satisfaction in a specified context of use 48 -* Effectiveness 59 +* **Effectiveness** 49 49 ** accuracy and completeness with which users achieve specified goals 50 -* Efficiency 61 +* **Efficiency** 51 51 ** resources expended in relation to the accuracy and completeness with which users achieve goals 52 -* Satisfaction 63 +* **Satisfaction** 53 53 ** freedom from discomfort and positive attitudes towards the use of the product 54 -* Context of use 65 +* **Context of use** 55 55 ** users, tasks, equipment (hardware, software and materials), and the physical and social environments in which a product is used 56 -* User experience 67 +* **User experience** 57 57 ** person's perceptions and responses resulting from the use and/or anticipated use of a product, system or service 58 -* Stakeholder 69 +* **Stakeholder** 59 59 ** individual or organization having a right, share, claim or interest in a system or in its possession of characteristics that meet their needs and expectations 60 60 61 - 62 - 63 -= **//References//** = 64 - 65 -[1] Week 3.1a slide 27. 66 - 67 -[2] Han, A., Radel, J., McDowd, J. M., & Sabata, D. (2016). Perspectives of people with dementia about meaningful activities: a synthesis. American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease & Other Dementias, 31(2), 115-123) 68 - 69 69