Changes for page 2. Socio-Cognitive Engineering

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1		-The issue at hand, as discussed in previous chapters, requires a combination of human and robot solutions. To design and develop such a solution we can use the Socio-Cognitive Engineering (SCE) method. SCE provides a clear structure, consisting of a foundation, specification, and evaluation. It allows us to take into account stakeholders and their values, and create claims through functions, effects, and use cases. The incremental and iterative process taken in the SCE method combines human factors and related technology to form re-usable solutions.
	1	+* Why do we use Socio-Cognitive Engineering? What are its aspect/perks and why is that applicable in our case?
2	2
3		-Generally, technology does not work in isolation (1). In the context of our problem, the robot's environment, knowledge, and goals are intertwined with that of the human. SCE allows us to combine the human and technological aspects or our problem. Each of the involved parties (the robot, the subject, the guardian) can be modeled through the SCE method. Through methods such as user stories and value stories we can create a well-rounded description of a stakeholder and their goals. The difference in for example environments, abilities, and goals are easy to map out through SCE.
	3	+"How can the technology be designed such that the human is able to work with the technology?" - xwiki
4	4
5		-**TODO:** a little more on hybrid intelligence. a little more on why sce is useful for us
	5	+**SCE**
6	6
	7	+AI does not work in isolation. We have to integrate technology into human's work and living environment. Source: Week 3.1a slide 27. This Hybrid intelligence is situated (source slide 28). It's a combination of the agent, the human, and their environment, each of which practice self-regulation.
7	7
	9	+* It provides a structure to work in (see the foundation, specification, evaluation image).
	10	+* It considers multiple stakeholders and their values.
	11	+* It uses user stories and value stories.
	12	+* It is incremental and iterative.
	13	+* It uses ontologies and design patterns.
	14	+* It uses use cases, functions, effects, and claims in the specification
8	8
9		-(1) Source: Week 3.1a slide 27.
	16	+**HYBRID INTELLIGENCE GROWS BY...**
	17	+Integrating technology into the situated practice via co-design by joint task performance and co-learning:
10	10
11		-**Questions to answer here:**
	19	+* Common situated objectives
	20	+* Value-sensitive agreements
	21	+* Shared knowledge base & experiences
	22	+* Mutual uptake & learning by explanation & feedback
12	12
13		-* Why do we use Socio-Cognitive Engineering? What are its aspect/perks and why is that applicable in our case?
14		-* "How can the technology be designed such that the human is able to work with the technology?" - xwiki
	24	+and is grounded by
15	15
16		-**Short answer:**
	26	+* Ontologies of the partnership
	27	+* Collaboration patterns
	28	+* Value models
17	17
	30	+
18	18	We need an agent that takes care of some of the needs of Pwds. We cannot see these people outside of their environment and have to integrate that into our solution. so we need sce.
19	19
20		-AI does not work in isolation. We have to integrate technology into human's work and living environment. Source: Week 3.1a slide 27. This Hybrid intelligence is situated (source slide 28). It's a combination of the agent, the human, and their environment, each of which practice self-regulation.
21	21
22		-"Identifying the underlying motivation for an individual with dementia to engage in different activities is important for matching a person with activities that will be satisfying." (Han, A., Radel, J., McDowd, J. M., & Sabata, D. (2016). Perspectives of people with dementia about meaningful activities: a synthesis. American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease & Other Dementias, 31(2), 115-123) So we need SCE to identify these motivations and stuff.
23	23
	35	+What is Human Centred design?
24	24
25		-**More explanation:**
	37	+**Usability**
	38	+extent to which a system, product or service can
	39	+be used by specified users to achieve specified
	40	+goals with effectiveness, efficiency and
	41	+satisfaction in a specified context of use
	42	+**Effectiveness**
	43	+accuracy and completeness with which users
	44	+achieve specified goals
	45	+**Efficiency**
	46	+resources expended in relation to the accuracy
	47	+and completeness with which users achieve
	48	+goals
	49	+**Satisfaction**
	50	+freedom from discomfort and positive attitudes
	51	+towards the use of the product
	52	+**Context of use**
	53	+users, tasks, equipment (hardware, software and
	54	+materials), and the physical and social
	55	+environments in which a product is used
	56	+**User experience**
	57	+person's perceptions and responses resulting from
	58	+the use and/or anticipated use of a product, system
	59	+or service
	60	+**Stakeholder**
	61	+individual or organization having a right, share,
	62	+claim or interest in a system or in its possession of
	63	+characteristics that meet their needs and
	64	+expectations
26	26
27		-//SCE//
28	28
29		-* It provides a structure to work in (see the foundation, specification, evaluation image).
30		-* It considers multiple stakeholders and their values.
31		-* It uses user stories and value stories.
32		-* It is incremental and iterative. (**Cyclic Process of Progression: **Source: after Carroll (2002), Figure 3.1, p. 68.)
33		-* It uses ontologies and design patterns.
34		-* It uses personas and problem scenarios, and scenario-based design.
35		-* It uses use cases, functions, effects, and claims in the specification
36		-* It is: (source Week 3.2b - SCEmodule2b_ScenarioBasedDesign2024 slide 4)
37		-** Iterative incremental process
38		-*** Quick start
39		-*** Focused refinement of core functions and design rationale
40		-*** Coherent specification
41		-** Theory and empirical driven
42		-** Combined operational (domain), human factors and technology perspective
43		-** Stakeholder involvement in design and test activities
44		-** Producing re-usable design specifications and implementations
45	45
46		-//HYBRID INTELLIGENCE GROWS BY...//
47		-
48		-* Integrating technology into the situated practice via co-design by joint task performance and co-learning:
49		-** Common situated objectives
50		-** Value-sensitive agreements
51		-** Shared knowledge base & experiences
52		-** Mutual uptake & learning by explanation & feedback
53		-* and is grounded by
54		-** Ontologies of the partnership
55		-** Collaboration patterns
56		-** Value models
57		-
58		-//What is Human Centred design?//
59		-
60		-* Usability
61		-** extent to which a system, product or service can be used by specified users to achieve specified goals with effectiveness, efficiency and satisfaction in a specified context of use
62		-* Effectiveness
63		-** accuracy and completeness with which users achieve specified goals
64		-* Efficiency
65		-** resources expended in relation to the accuracy and completeness with which users achieve goals
66		-* Satisfaction
67		-** freedom from discomfort and positive attitudes towards the use of the product
68		-* Context of use
69		-** users, tasks, equipment (hardware, software and materials), and the physical and social environments in which a product is used
70		-* User experience
71		-** person's perceptions and responses resulting from the use and/or anticipated use of a product, system or service
72		-* Stakeholder
73		-** individual or organization having a right, share, claim or interest in a system or in its possession of characteristics that meet their needs and expectations
74		-
75		-
	68	+**Cyclic Process of Progression: **Source: after Carroll (2002), Figure 3.1, p. 68.