Changes for page Test
Last modified by Mathieu Jung-Muller on 2022/04/04 13:52
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edited by Mathieu Jung-Muller
on 2022/04/03 13:55
on 2022/04/03 13:55
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To version
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edited by Mathieu Jung-Muller
on 2022/04/03 14:03
on 2022/04/03 14:03
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... ... @@ -186,8 +186,12 @@ 186 186 187 187 == Results == 188 188 189 - ===moodquestionnaire results===189 +We produced our results as interactive graphs. Only a printed version is shown below. To get a better version with more information (data point information on mouse hovering for instance), click the provided link for each graph. 190 190 191 + 192 + 193 +=== Affect assessment === 194 + 191 191 [[interactive version>>https://pietro99.github.io/SCE/graphs/mood_questionnaire.html]] 192 192 [[image:mood.svg]] 193 193 ... ... @@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ 216 216 <body> 217 217 218 218 <h5>Wilcoxon Signed-rank test</h5> 219 -<h6><i>H0</i>: The mood distribution before and after the interaction with Pepper is the same</h6> 223 +<h6><i>H0</i>: The mood distribution before and after the interaction with Pepper is the same.</h6> 220 220 221 221 <table> 222 222 <tr> ... ... @@ -254,6 +254,8 @@ 254 254 255 255 {{/html}} 256 256 261 +The hypothesis H0 is that Pepper does not have any effect. In this case, the questionnaires 1 and 2 should give the exact same values for each of the six feelings. However, the graphs and table below show that there is a slight increase regarding positive feelings, and a sligt decrease as well regarding negative feelings. 262 +There are however many biases in these results. The main one that we isolated is that the activity of gardening itself could lead to the mood improvement. For this reason, we made subgroups based on whether the participants liked gardening or not. 257 257 258 258 {{html}} 259 259 <!DOCTYPE html> ... ... @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ 280 280 <body> 281 281 282 282 <h5>Wilcoxon Rank-Sum test</h5> 283 -<h6><i>H0</i>: The mood distribution after the interaction with Pepper for people who like gardening and people who don 't like gardening is the same</h6>289 +<h6><i>H0</i>: The mood distribution after the interaction with Pepper for people who like gardening and people who do not like gardening is the same.</h6> 284 284 285 285 <table> 286 286 <tr> ... ... @@ -318,8 +318,11 @@ 318 318 319 319 {{/html}} 320 320 321 - ===Systemquestionnaire results===327 +We did not notice any relevant pattern indicating a significant difference between "like gardening" and "dislike gardening" groups. It seems to be that this is not the cause of the mood improvement. 322 322 329 + 330 +=== System assessment === 331 + 323 323 [[interactive version>>https://pietro99.github.io/SCE/graphs/first_questionnaire_1.html]] 324 324 [[image:group1.svg]] 325 325 ... ... @@ -348,8 +348,8 @@ 348 348 </head> 349 349 <body> 350 350 351 -<h5>Wilcoxon Rank-Sum test test</h5>352 -<h6><i>H0</i>: The distribution of the sytem's questionnaire answers from people who like gardening andformpeople who don't like gardening is the same</h6>360 +<h5>Wilcoxon Rank-Sum test</h5> 361 +<h6><i>H0</i>: The distribution of answers from people who like gardening and people who do not like gardening is the same.</h6> 353 353 354 354 <table> 355 355 <tr> ... ... @@ -384,6 +384,7 @@ 384 384 385 385 {{/html}} 386 386 396 +In this first system assessment graph, it is shown that participants slightly agree that Pepper made the task easier for them, and generally agree that she was easy to understand. 387 387 388 388 [[interactive version>>https://pietro99.github.io/SCE/graphs/first_questionnaire_2.html]] 389 389 [[image:group2.svg]] ... ... @@ -413,8 +413,8 @@ 413 413 </head> 414 414 <body> 415 415 416 -<h5>Wilcoxon Rank-Sum test test</h5>417 -<h6><i>H0</i>: The distribution of the sytem's questionnaire answers from people who like gardening andformpeople who don't like gardening is the same</h6>426 +<h5>Wilcoxon Rank-Sum test</h5> 427 +<h6><i>H0</i>: The distribution of answers from people who like gardening and people who do not like gardening is the same.</h6> 418 418 419 419 <table> 420 420 <tr> ... ... @@ -443,6 +443,9 @@ 443 443 444 444 {{/html}} 445 445 456 +The sense of accomplishment is slightly higher for people who like gardening that for those who do not. It is globally around slightly agree. 457 +An interesting fact to notice is that participants who do not like gardening felt more in control of what they had to do. 458 + 446 446 [[interactive version>>https://pietro99.github.io/SCE/graphs/first_questionnaire_3.html]] 447 447 [[image:group3.svg]] 448 448 ... ... @@ -470,8 +470,8 @@ 470 470 </head> 471 471 <body> 472 472 473 -<h5>Wilcoxon Rank-Sum test test</h5>474 -<h6><i>H0</i>: The distribution of the sytem's questionnaire answers from people who like gardening andformpeople who don't like gardening is the same</h6>486 +<h5>Wilcoxon Rank-Sum test</h5> 487 +<h6><i>H0</i>: The distribution of answers from people who like gardening and people who do not like gardening is the same.</h6> 475 475 476 476 <table> 477 477 <tr> ... ... @@ -500,6 +500,8 @@ 500 500 501 501 {{/html}} 502 502 516 +The participants globally disagree that the presence of Pepper annoyed, frustrated or pressured them. Those who like gardening actually had a bit more negative feelings regarding the presence of Pepper than those who dislike gardening. 517 + 503 503 [[interactive version>>https://pietro99.github.io/SCE/graphs/first_questionnaire_4.html]] 504 504 [[image:group4.svg]] 505 505 ... ... @@ -528,8 +528,8 @@ 528 528 </head> 529 529 <body> 530 530 531 -<h5>Wilcoxon Rank-Sum test test</h5>532 -<h6><i>H0</i>: The distribution of the sytem's questionnaire answers from people who like gardening andformpeople who don't like gardening is the same</h6>546 +<h5>Wilcoxon Rank-Sum test</h5> 547 +<h6><i>H0</i>: The distribution of answers from people who like gardening and people who do not like gardening is the same.</h6> 533 533 534 534 <table> 535 535 <tr> ... ... @@ -555,22 +555,8 @@ 555 555 556 556 {{/html}} 557 557 573 +This graph shows that the trust in Pepper was highly dependent on whether the participants enjoyed the activity or not. 558 558 559 - 560 -Since each PwD has its own state of dementia and personal issues, it is very difficult to get uniform results, especially since they are collected orally. 561 -Getting very nice, fully robust and reliable results, is merely a hope and a dream. 562 -However, we can try to consider the main trends that we are interested in. 563 -Thus, the results wil be mainly focused on: 564 -- How much autonomy did the PwD gain? 565 -→ what did the HCP, relatives and PwD report 566 -→ how many tasks did they perform that they didn't do previously 567 -→ did the relatives feel they had more time for themselves 568 -- Did their emotional state improve? 569 -→ feelings from the PwD themselves 570 -→ reports from relatives and HCP 571 -These results will most likely never be yes-no results, but more like clues or hints that show whether some things worked on not, which will be the point of our discussion. 572 -NB: This part explains what we expect as kind of results, it will be replaced by actual results after we perform an experiment with the class. There may also be interesting points we did not think about. 573 - 574 574 == Discussion == 575 575 576 576 * Reliability: Yes. One could replicate the same experiment with other patients. ... ... @@ -591,3 +591,14 @@ 591 591 From the system assessment questionnaire, participants quite agree that completing the task was a good accomplishment for them. This supports our claim CL08: the PwD feels accomplished. 592 592 593 593 We did not have any question explictly aimed at targeting our claim CL08. However, frustration, annoyance and pressure are often linked to a lack of understanding from the other part. We can combine these with the question about whether Pepper cared about helping the participants, and with our observations during the experiment. When aggregated together, it seems that generally speaking, the participants felt understood. This supports our claim CL08: the PwD feels understood. However, we did notice frustration a couple of times from the participants, because of Pepper's speech recognition system. 595 + 596 +The results from the mood questionnaire seem to support our claims CL10: the PwD feels reassured and CL11: the PwD feels content. 597 +Although there are many potential biases, there seems to be a general trend which is that the mood of the participants slightly improved thanks to the activity. 598 + 599 +All participants, except one who asked to leave the experiment early, finished the whole activity we had prepared for them during the session. This means the participants were able to perform activity steps told by Pepper. This supports our claim CL03: the PwD performs an activity step. 600 + 601 +No participant failed to notice Pepper or did not hear what she was saying after the experiment had started. This supports our claim CL01: the PwD becomes aware of Pepper's presence. 602 + 603 +From the system assessment questionnaire, participants quite agree that completing the task was a good accomplishment for them. This supports our claim CL08: the PwD feels accomplished. 604 + 605 +We did not have any question explictly aimed at targeting our claim CL08. However, frustration, annoyance and pressure are often linked to a lack of understanding from the other part. We can combine these with the question about whether Pepper cared about helping the participants, and with our observations during the experiment. When aggregated together, it seems that generally speaking, the participants felt understood. This supports our claim CL08: the PwD feels understood. However, we did notice frustration a couple of times from the participants, because of Pepper's speech recognition system.