Changes for page 4. PAL Ontology
Last modified by Dongxu Lu on 2023/04/21 15:22
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... ... @@ -1,38 +1,5 @@ 1 - The designed ontology isbased onthe EmotionalState ModelforAffective Semantics(ESMAS), which was designed especially for thePALproject. ESMAS takes severalexisting models (James Russell's Circumplex Model of Emotions,the Schachter-Singertheory of emotionandJoseph Forgas' Affect Infusion Model)as a basis andintegrates these todescribe how Mood and Emotioncontinuously influenceeach other.One's emotionalstateis the directresultoftheseinfluencesandcanbe approximated with the ESMAS.1 +**Ontology** is a specification of a conceptualization. That is, an ontology is a description of **the concepts and relationships** that exist within a certain domain. 2 2 3 - The ontologyservesseveralpurposes:3 +Here is an example of an ontology describing the publishing industry. 4 4 5 - represent the emotional state of the child and formulate an appropriate response when questioned. 6 - communicate the child's emotions, using common/understandable labels for emotional states. 7 - be able to infer the valence and intensity of the child's emotion. 8 - 9 -Related work 10 - 11 -Forgas, J. P. (1995). Mood and judgements" the affect infusion model (AIM). Psychological Bulletin, 117(1):39-66. 12 - 13 -Schachter, S. and Singer, J. E. (1962). Cognitive, social, and psychological determinants of emotional state. Psychological review, 69(5). 14 -Ontology design 15 -Ontology development 16 - 17 -The design goal of the ontology was in supporting the PAL system in achieving several goals: 18 - 19 - The PAL system has to be able to formulate an appropriate response, based on the emotional state of the child. 20 - The PAL system must be able to communicate about the child's emotions, using common emotion labels in a correct manner. 21 - 22 - The PAL system should be able to "understand" the child's emotions, by being able to infer valence/intensity values for the child's emotions. 23 - 24 -Ontology structure 25 - 26 -Emotional state - An emotional state is the result of the continuous influence that mood and emotion have on each other, observed at a certain point in time in a single individual (agent). 27 - 28 -Response - The output that specifies what action that is to be taken, based on the emotional state of the agent. 29 - 30 -Agent - An actor that can be animate or inanimate, as long as it can have an emotional state. 31 - 32 -Mood - Low intensity, diffuse, and relatively enduring active state without a salient antecedent cause. 33 -Evaluation and results 34 - 35 -No evaluation in a practical setting as of yet. 36 - 37 - 38 - 5 +[[image:Ontology.PNG||height="354" width="616"]]